"fæl" meaning in All languages combined

See fæl on Wiktionary

Adjective [Danish]

IPA: /fɛːl/, [fɛːˀl]
Etymology: Either derived from Old Norse fælinn (like gal from galinn), or from Old Norse fælt (adverb). Related to Middle High German fālant, vālant (“demon, monster”), English fell (“cruel, violent”). Etymology templates: {{der|da|non|fælinn}} Old Norse fælinn, {{inh|da|non|fælt|pos=adverb}} Old Norse fælt (adverb), {{cog|gmh|fālant}} Middle High German fālant, {{cog|en|fell|t=cruel, violent}} English fell (“cruel, violent”) Head templates: {{head|da|adjective||{{{1}}}||||{{{2}}}||||{{{3}}}||{{{comp2}}}||{{{4}}}||{{{sup2}}}||{{{5}}}|||f1accel-form=n|s|f3accel-form=e-form|f5accel-form=comd|f7accel-form=pred|supd|f9accel-form=attr|supd|head=|head2=|sort=}} fæl, {{da-adj}} fæl Inflection templates: {{da-infl-adj||est}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fæl [error-unrecognized-form, positive], fælere [comparative, error-unrecognized-form], fælest [error-unrecognized-form, superlative], fælt [error-unrecognized-form, positive], fæle [plural, positive], fælere [comparative, plural], fælest [plural, superlative], fæle [attributive, definite, positive], fælere [attributive, comparative, definite], fæleste [attributive, definite, superlative]
  1. cruel, hurtful, malicious
    Sense id: en-fæl-da-adj-Nm3Uksgb
  2. nasty, foul, disgusting, repulsive, despicable
    Sense id: en-fæl-da-adj-WZ5QEdEn Categories (other): Danish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Danish entries with incorrect language header: 28 48 20 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 44 26 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 62 18 0
  3. violent, severe, intensely uncomfortable
    Sense id: en-fæl-da-adj-M~TIeyJX
  4. bad
    Sense id: en-fæl-da-adj-LwXUtonS
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fælinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fælinn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fælt",
        "pos": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fælt (adverb)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "fālant"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German fālant",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fell",
        "t": "cruel, violent"
      },
      "expansion": "English fell (“cruel, violent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either derived from Old Norse fælinn (like gal from galinn), or from Old Norse fælt (adverb). Related to Middle High German fālant, vālant (“demon, monster”), English fell (“cruel, violent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fælere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fælest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fælt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fælere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fælest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fælere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæleste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{4}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup2}}}",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "{{{5}}}",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "n|s",
        "f3accel-form": "e-form",
        "f5accel-form": "comd",
        "f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
        "f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fæl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fæl",
      "name": "da-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "est"
      },
      "name": "da-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cruel, hurtful, malicious"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæl-da-adj-Nm3Uksgb",
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ],
        [
          "hurtful",
          "hurtful"
        ],
        [
          "malicious",
          "malicious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 48 20 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 44 26 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 62 18 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nasty, foul, disgusting, repulsive, despicable"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæl-da-adj-WZ5QEdEn",
      "links": [
        [
          "nasty",
          "nasty"
        ],
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ],
        [
          "repulsive",
          "repulsive"
        ],
        [
          "despicable",
          "despicable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "violent, severe, intensely uncomfortable"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæl-da-adj-M~TIeyJX",
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ],
        [
          "intensely",
          "intensely"
        ],
        [
          "uncomfortable",
          "uncomfortable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "id": "en-fæl-da-adj-LwXUtonS",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɛːˀl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fæl"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Danish adjectives",
    "Danish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Danish lemmas",
    "Danish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Danish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fælinn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fælinn",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fælt",
        "pos": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fælt (adverb)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "fālant"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German fālant",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fell",
        "t": "cruel, violent"
      },
      "expansion": "English fell (“cruel, violent”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Either derived from Old Norse fælinn (like gal from galinn), or from Old Norse fælt (adverb). Related to Middle High German fālant, vālant (“demon, monster”), English fell (“cruel, violent”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "da-infl-adj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fælere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fælest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fælt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fælere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fælest",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fælere",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fæleste",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "10": "",
        "11": "",
        "12": "{{{3}}}",
        "13": "",
        "14": "{{{comp2}}}",
        "15": "",
        "16": "{{{4}}}",
        "17": "",
        "18": "{{{sup2}}}",
        "19": "",
        "2": "adjective",
        "20": "{{{5}}}",
        "21": "",
        "22": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{2}}}",
        "9": "",
        "f1accel-form": "n|s",
        "f3accel-form": "e-form",
        "f5accel-form": "comd",
        "f7accel-form": "pred|supd",
        "f9accel-form": "attr|supd",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fæl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "fæl",
      "name": "da-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "est"
      },
      "name": "da-infl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Danish",
  "lang_code": "da",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cruel, hurtful, malicious"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cruel",
          "cruel"
        ],
        [
          "hurtful",
          "hurtful"
        ],
        [
          "malicious",
          "malicious"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nasty, foul, disgusting, repulsive, despicable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nasty",
          "nasty"
        ],
        [
          "foul",
          "foul"
        ],
        [
          "disgusting",
          "disgusting"
        ],
        [
          "repulsive",
          "repulsive"
        ],
        [
          "despicable",
          "despicable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "violent, severe, intensely uncomfortable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "violent",
          "violent"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ],
        [
          "intensely",
          "intensely"
        ],
        [
          "uncomfortable",
          "uncomfortable"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɛːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[fɛːˀl]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fæl"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fæl meaning in All languages combined (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinte common singular'",
  "path": [
    "fæl"
  ],
  "section": "Danish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "fæl",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Indefinite neuter singular'",
  "path": [
    "fæl"
  ],
  "section": "Danish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "fæl",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.